Vitamin D deficiency occurs in type 1 diabetes already at an early stage
Vitamin D "early supplement"?
Low vitamin D levels are a frequent accompanying phenomenon in type 1 diabetes. But even children who show more positive autoantibodies without overt diabetes, which is a precursor of type 1 diabetes have decreased vitamin D levels in the blood. In the course of the disease - from a prediabetes towards diabetes - this tendency is, however, not affecting, scientists of the Helmholtz Zentrum München and the Technische Universität München in the scientific journal, Diabetologia '.Vitamin D is known as an important regulator of calcium balance and bone metabolism. In addition, it also affects the immune system. Previous studies have shown that when patients present with newly diagnosed type-1 diabetes significantly reduced vitamin D levels. The scientists from the Diabetes Research Institute (IDF), the Helmholtz Zentrum München, a partner at the German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD) and the Diabetes Research Group at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) have now been exploring the question of whether a vitamin D deficiency already in precursors of diabetes, defined by the presence of several diabetes-specific autoantibodies, occurs and how far the disease progression is affected by it.